KIDNEY STONE : A kidney stone, also known as a renal calculus or nephrolith, is a hard, crystalline mineral deposit that forms in the kidneys. These stones can vary in size from tiny particles that pass out of the body in urine to larger, more painful stones that can cause significant discomfort and medical complications. … Read more
HEART ATTACK: A heart attack, medically known as a myocardial infarction (MI), is a serious medical condition that occurs when the blood supply to a portion of the heart muscle is blocked or reduced, leading to damage or death of heart muscle cells. The heart requires a constant supply of oxygen and nutrients carried by … Read more
COLD SORE: A cold sore, also known as a fever blister, is a common viral infection characterized by the development of small, fluid-filled blisters or sores on or around the lips. Cold sores are typically caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), with the most common culprit being HSV-1 (herpes simplex virus type 1). However, … Read more
DIVERTICULITIS: Diverticulitis is a medical condition that occurs when small, bulging pouches called diverticula form in the lining of the digestive tract, usually in the colon (large intestine), and become inflamed or infected. These pouches are called diverticula, and they can develop over time as a person ages. When one or more of these pouches … Read more
ANTEPARTUM NURSING CARE HUMAN REPRODUCTION Contraception Contraception refers to methods or devices that are used to lower the risk of fertilization or implantation in order to avoid pregnancy. 24 hours after ovulation, the human ovum can be fertilized. The capacity of motile sperm to fertilize the ovum lasts 48 to 72 hours on average. A … Read more
ENDOMETRIOSIS: Endometriosis is a medical condition that primarily affects individuals with female reproductive organs. It occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (endometrium) starts growing outside the uterus. Normally, the endometrium thickens and sheds during the menstrual cycle, resulting in menstruation. However, in endometriosis, this tissue grows on other pelvic organs like … Read more
COVID-19: COVID-19 symptoms can vary from person to person and may range from mild to severe. Some individuals infected with the virus may remain asymptomatic, meaning they show no symptoms at all. Common COVID-19 symptoms include: Fever: A fever is one of the most common symptoms of COVID-19. It may be low-grade or high-grade and can … Read more
Acute Cholecystitis: Acute cholecystitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver that stores bile, a digestive fluid produced by the liver. Bile is released into the small intestine to aid in the digestion of fats when needed. Acute cholecystitis typically occurs … Read more
CHICKENPOX: Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). It primarily affects children, but people of all ages can get chickenpox. The characteristic symptom of chickenpox is a widespread rash of itchy, fluid-filled blisters. Here are some key points about chickenpox: Symptoms: Chickenpox typically starts with … Read more
CONJUNCTIVITIS: Conjunctivitis, often referred to as “pink eye,” is an inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, which is the thin, clear tissue that lines the inner surface of the eyelid and covers the white part of the eye (sclera). It is a common eye condition that can affect people of all ages. Conjunctivitis can be … Read more